碘苷

  • 化学数据
CAS号 54-42-2 货号 BCP29428
中文名 碘苷
英文名 (+)-5-Iodo-2'-deoxyuridine
中文别名 5-碘-2 -脱氧尿苷;
英文别名 5-IUdR; IDU; IdUrd; Idoxuridine;
分子式 C9H11IN2O5 分子量 354.1
  • 用途
生物活性 Idoxuridine is an anti-herpesvirus antiviral and anticancer drug. It is a nucleoside analogue, a modified form of deoxyuridine, similar enough to be incorporated into viral DNA replication, but the iodine atom added to the uracil component blocks base pairing. It is used only topically due to cardiotoxicity. It was synthesized by William Prusoff in the late 1950s. Initially developed as an anticancer drug, idoxuridine became the first antiviral agent in 1962.
信号通路 Microbiology/Virology 
靶 点 HSV 

结构式

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