Retinoic acid

  • Chemical Properties
CAS No. 302-79-4 Cat. No. BCP01405
Name Retinoic acid
Synonyms ATRA;Vitamin A acid;all-trans-Retinoic acid;Tretinoin;
Formula C20H28O2 M. Wt 300.44
  • Biological Activity
Description Tretinoin binds to and activates retinoic acid receptors (RARs), thereby inducing changes in gene expression that lead to cell differentiation, decreased cell proliferation, and inhibition of tumorigenesis. This agent also inhibits telomerase, resulting in telomere shortening and eventual apoptosis of some tumor cell types. Tretinoin is a naturally-occurring acid of retinol. The oral form of tretinoin has teratogenic and embryotoxic properties.
Pathways Protease/Metabolic Enzyme Cell Cycle/DNA Damage 
Targets RAR/RXR PPAR 

Structure

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