Capecitabine

  • Chemical Properties
CAS No. 154361-50-9 Cat. No. BCP01787
Name Capecitabine
Synonyms Xeloda;Ro 09-1978;Ro-09-1978;Ro091978;Ro 091978000; Ro-091978000; Ro091978000;
Formula C15H22FN3O6 M. Wt 359.35
  • Biological Activity
Description Capecitabine is a fluoropyrimidine carbamate belonging to the class of antineoplastic agents called antimetabolites. As a prodrug, capecitabine is selectively activated by tumor cells to its cytotoxic moiety, 5-fluorouracil (5-FU); subsequently, 5-FU is metabolized to two active metabolites, 5-fluoro-2-deoxyuridine monophosphate (FdUMP) and 5-fluorouridine triphosphate (FUTP) by both tumor cells and normal cells. FdUMP inhibits DNA synthesis and cell division by reducing normal thymidine production, while FUTP inhibits RNA and protein synthesis by competing with uridine triphosphate for incorporation into the RNA strand.
Pathways Cell Cycle/DNA Damage 
Targets DNA/RNA Synthesis Antimetabolite 

Structure

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