去氧氟尿苷

  • 化学数据
CAS号 3094-09-5 货号 BCP12582
中文名 去氧氟尿苷
英文名 Doxifluridine
中文别名 5;
英文别名 Flutron;Furtulon;Ro 21-9738;5-Fluoro-5(acute)-deoxyuridine; 5(acute)-DFUR;
分子式 C9H11FN2O5 分子量 246.19
  • 用途
生物活性 Doxifluridine is a fluoropyrimidine derivative and oral prodrug of the antineoplastic agent 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) with antitumor activity. Doxifluridine, designed to circumvent the rapid degradation of 5-FU by dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase in the gut wall, is converted into 5-FU in the presence of pyrimidine nucleoside phosphorylase. 5-FU interferes with DNA synthesis and subsequent cell division by reducing normal thymidine production and interferes with RNA transcription by competing with uridine triphosphate for incorporation into the RNA strand. in vitro: 5'-DFUR's metabolic product(N3-Me-5'-dFUR) was found to be non-toxic in all the cell growth experiments performed. The absence of cytotoxicity could be explained by the observation that the metabolite was not recognized as a substrate by thymidine phosphorilase, the enzyme responsible for 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) release from doxifluridine, as ascertained by high-performance liquid chromatography/ultraviolet (HPLC-UV) analysis of t
信号通路 Cell Cycle/DNA Damage 
靶 点 Antimetabolite 

结构式

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