Lidocaine hydrochloride monohydrate

Chemical Properties

CAS No.	6108-05-0	Cat. No.	BCP13499
Name	Lidocaine hydrochloride monohydrate
Synonyms	Lidocaine hydrochloride hydrate;
Formula	C14H25ClN2O2	M. Wt	288.81

Biological Activity

Description	Lidocaine hydrochloride monohydrate is the hydrochloride monohydrate form of lidocaine, which is an aminoethylamide and a prototypical member of the amide class anesthetics. It is a local anesthetic and cardiac depressant used as an antiarrhythmia agent. It has properties as a class IB antiarrhythmic, a long-acting membrane stabilizing agent used against ventricular arrhythmia. It interacts with voltage-gated Na+ channels in the nerve cell membrane and blocks the transient increase in permeability of excitable membranes to Na+. It works by blocking sodium channels and thus decreasing the rate of contractions of the heart. It can cause low blood pressure and an irregular heart rate.

Description

Lidocaine hydrochloride monohydrate is the hydrochloride monohydrate form of lidocaine, which is an aminoethylamide and a prototypical member of the amide class anesthetics. It is a local anesthetic and cardiac depressant used as an antiarrhythmia agent. It has properties as a class IB antiarrhythmic, a long-acting membrane stabilizing agent used against ventricular arrhythmia. It interacts with voltage-gated Na+ channels in the nerve cell membrane and blocks the transient increase in permeability of excitable membranes to Na+. It works by blocking sodium channels and thus decreasing the rate of contractions of the heart. It can cause low blood pressure and an irregular heart rate.

Structure

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