喜树碱

  • 化学数据
CAS号 7689-03-4 货号 BCP02857
中文名 喜树碱
英文名 Camptothecin
中文别名
英文别名 Camptothecine (S,+);(S)-(+)-Camptothecin; d-Camptothecin; 20(S)-Camptothecine; (+)-Camptothecin; Camptothecine; CPT;
分子式 C20H16N2O4 分子量 348.35
  • 用途
生物活性 Camptothecin (CPT) is a cytotoxic quinoline alkaloid which inhibits the DNA enzyme topoisomerase I (topo I). It was discovered in 1966 by M. E. Wall and M. C. Wani in systematic screening of natural products for anticancer drugs. It was isolated from the bark and stem of Camptotheca acuminata (Camptotheca, Happy tree), a tree native to China used as a cancer treatment in Traditional Chinese Medicine. CPT showed remarkable anticancer activity in preliminary clinical trials but also low solubility and (high) adverse drug reaction. Because of these disadvantages synthetic and medicinal chemists have developed numerous syntheses of Camptothecin and various derivatives to increase the benefits of the chemical, with good results. Two CPT analogues have been approved and are used in cancer chemotherapy today, topotecan and irinotecan.
信号通路 Cell Cycle/DNA Damage Others Pathway 
靶 点 Topoisomerase ADC Related 
  • 引用文献

结构式

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