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CAS号 | 7689-03-4 | 货号 | BCP02857 |
中文名 | 喜树碱 | ||
英文名 | Camptothecin | ||
中文别名 | |||
英文别名 | Camptothecine (S,+);(S)-(+)-Camptothecin; d-Camptothecin; 20(S)-Camptothecine; (+)-Camptothecin; Camptothecine; CPT; | ||
SMILES | CCC1(C2=C(COC1=O)C(=O)N3CC4=CC5=CC=CC=C5N=C4C3=C2)O | ||
化学名称 | |||
分子式 | C20H16N2O4 | 分子量 | 348.35 |
纯度 | 98% | 配送 | 惯例下常温包邮 |
产品描述 | Camptothecin (CPT) is a cytotoxic quinoline alkaloid which inhibits the DNA enzyme topoisomerase I (topo I). It was discovered in 1966 by M. E. Wall and M. C. Wani in systematic screening of natural products for anticancer drugs. It was isolated from the bark and stem of Camptotheca acuminata (Camptotheca, Happy tree), a tree native to China used as a cancer treatment in Traditional Chinese Medicine. CPT showed remarkable anticancer activity in preliminary clinical trials but also low solubility and (high) adverse drug reaction. Because of these disadvantages synthetic and medicinal chemists have developed numerous syntheses of Camptothecin and various derivatives to increase the benefits of the chemical, with good results. Two CPT analogues have been approved and are used in cancer chemotherapy today, topotecan and irinotecan. |
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